Forest vegetation surveys at eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria, 1992-2021

Evento de muestreo Observación
Última versión publicado por Test changing title - thanks! el ene 30, 2026 Test changing title - thanks!
Fecha de publicación:
30 de enero de 2026
Licencia:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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Descripción

This dataset contains long-term forest vegetation data collected between 1992 and 2021 at the eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria. Vegetation surveys were conducted in 1993 and repeated in 1996, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2017, and 2021. During each survey, all vascular plant species occurring within the plots were recorded, and their percentage cover was estimated (according to Braun-Blanquet).

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de evento de muestreo han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 1.059 registros.

también existen 3 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.

Event (core)
1059
Occurrence 
32610
HumboldtEcologicalInventory 
1059
Releve 
891

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Reiss L, Dirnböck T, Pröll G, Mirtl M (2026). Forest vegetation surveys at eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria, 1992-2021. Version 1.7. Test changing title - thanks!. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.gbif.org/resource?r=at-zoe-veg&v=1.7

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Test changing title - thanks!. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: bd1661c3-52e2-4e22-8d09-26c22a9ccf92.  Test changing title - thanks! publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Secretariat.

Palabras clave

Sampling Event; vegetation; survey; braun-blanquet; releve; forest; long-term monitoring; IM; integrated monitoring; eLTER; Observation

Datos externos

Los datos del recurso también están disponibles en otros formatos

Contactos

Lisa Reiss
  • Punto De Contacto
Environment Agency Austria
Thomas Dirnböck
  • Originador
Environment Agency Austria
Gisela Pröll
  • Originador
Environment Agency Austria
Michael Mirtl
  • Originador
Environment Agency Austria
Lisa Reiss
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Ecologist
Environment Agency Austria
  • Spittelauer Lände 5
1090 Vienna
Vienna
AT

Cobertura geográfica

National Park Kalkalpen, research site Zöbelboden, https://deims.org/8eda49e9-1f4e-4f3e-b58e-e0bb25dc32a6

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [47,838, 14,435], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [47,847, 14,453]

Cobertura taxonómica

Plantae

Reino Plantae

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 1993-07-15 / 2021-08-26

Datos del proyecto

No hay descripción disponible

Título ICP Integrated Monitoring
Fuentes de Financiación Funded by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Agriculture and Forestry, Climate and Environmental Protection, Regions and Water Management Austria (BMLUK) under the ICP Integrated Monitoring Program (CLRTAP)
Proyectos relacionados Biodiversity Meets Data (BMD)
Grant agreement ID: 101181294

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Thomas Dirnböck
Gisela Pröll
Lisa Reiss
Christoph Wohner

Métodos de muestreo

Species cover was estimated using the Braun-Blanquet scale, adapted after Pfadenhauer et al. (1986), with defined cover range and mean cover percentages: + = 1% cover = 0.5% mean cover / 1a = 1-3% cover = 2% mean cover / 1b = 3-5% cover = 4% mean cover / 2a = 5-12.5% cover = 8.75% mean cover, 2b = 12.5-23% cover = 18.75% mean cover / 3 = 25-50% cover = 37.5% mean cover / 4 = 50-75% cover = 62.5% mean cover / 5 = 75-100% cover = 87.5 % mean cover). Vegetation stratification follows Kraft (1884, cited in Schieler & Hauk 2001), distinguishing the following layers: Tree layer 1 (TL1): Dominant to co-dominant trees. Tree layer 2 (TL2): Intermediate or subdominant trees. Tree layer 3 (TL3): Fully subordinate to strongly suppressed trees. Shrub layer (SL): Woody vegetation between knee height and approximately 3 meters. Herb layer (HL): Vegetation up to knee height, including woody species. Protocol References: Braun-Blanquet, J. (1963): Pflanzenphysiologie. 3. Aufl., Springer Verlag: Wien, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8110-2.; Traxler, A. (1997): Handbuch des vegetationsökologischen Monitorings. Methoden, Praxis, angewandte Projekte. Teil A: Methoden. Umweltbundesamt (Federal Environmental Agency), Wien, Austria.; Schieler, K.; Hauk, E. (2001): Österreichische Waldinventur 2000/2002. Forstliche Bundesversuchsanstalt Wien, Waldforschungszentrum. ISBN 3-901347-29-1.

Área de Estudio The eLTER site Zöbelboden is a remote forest site located within the Kalkalpen National Park in Upper Austria. The Zöbelboden was established in 1992 as the only Integrated Monitoring site in Austria under the UN Convention on long-range transboundary air pollution (CLRTAP). In 2006 it became part of LTER Austria. The 90 ha study area was established in 1992 using a rectangular grid with a spacing of 100 × 100 m. At each grid corner and midpoint, permanent plots of 10 × 10 m were installed, resulting in a total of 167 plots after excluding rock outcrops and forest plantations younger than 20 years. The first permanent vegetation plots were installed in 1992 with an initial survey of general relevé data (layer cover). Comprehensive vegetation surveys began in 1993, and plots were re-surveyed in 1996, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2017 and 2021. Full re-surveys were conducted in 2008, 2014 and 2021. In 2005, 2010 and 2017, a reduced number of plots was re-surveyed. All plots have a uniform size of 100 m2 (10 x 10 m).

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. Installation of permanent monitoring plots at the site
  2. Repeated vegetation relevé surveys of the plots
  3. Subsequent data storage, management, and harmonisation

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Baeten, Lander; Craven, Dylan; Frenne, Pieter de; Hédl, Radim; Lenoir, Jonathan et al. (2015): Drivers of temporal changes in temperate forest plant diversity vary across spatial scales. In Global Change Biology 21 (10), pp. 3726–3737. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12993
  2. Caron, Maria Mercedes; Zellweger, Florian; Verheyen, Kris; Baeten, Lander; Hédl, Radim; Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus et al. (2021): Thermal differences between juveniles and adults increased over time in European forest trees. In J Ecol, Article 1365-2745.13773. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2745.13773
  3. De Schuyter, Wim; De Lombaerde, Emiel; Depauw, Leen; De Smedt, Pallieter; Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina; Orczewska, Anna et al. (2024): Declining potential nectar production of the herb layer in temperate forests under global change. In Journal of Ecology 112 (4), pp. 832–847 DOI: 10.1111/1365-2745.14274
  4. irnböck, Thomas; Grandin, Ulf; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Beudert, Burkhardt; Canullo, Roberto; Forsius, Martin et al. (2014): Forest floor vegetation response to nitrogen deposition in Europe. In Global Change Biology 20 (2), pp. 429–440. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12440
  5. Helm, Norbert; Essl, Franz; Mirtl, Michael; Dirnböck, Thomas (2017): Multiple environmental changes drive forest floor vegetation in a temperate mountain forest. In Ecology and Evolution 7 (7), pp. 2155–2168. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.2801
  6. Hülber, K.; Dirnböck, T.; Kleinbauer, I.; Willner, W.; Dullinger, S.; Karrer, G.; Mirtl, M. (2008): Long-term impacts of nitrogen and sulphur deposition on forest floor vegetation in the Northern limestone Alps, Austria. In Applied Vegetation Science 11, pp. 395–404.
  7. Knollová, Ilona; Chytrý, Milan; Bruelheide, Helge; Dullinger, Stefan; Jandt, Ute; Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus et al. (2024): ReSurveyEurope : A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe. In J Vegetation Science 35 (2), Article e13235. DOI: 10.1111/jvs.13235
  8. Landuyt, Dries; Perring, Michael P.; Blondeel, Haben; De Lombaerde, Emiel; Depauw, Leen; Lorer, Eline et al. (2024): Combining multiple investigative approaches to unravel functional responses to global change in the understorey of temperate forests. In Global Change Biology 30 (1), Article e17086. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.17086
  9. Padullés Cubino, Josep; Lenoir, Jonathan; Li, Daijiang; Montaño-Centellas, Flavia A.; Retana, Javier; Baeten, Lander et al. (2023): Evaluating plant lineage losses and gains in temperate forest understories: a phylogenetic perspective on climate change and nitrogen deposition. In New Phytologist. DOI: 10.1111/nph.19477
  10. Perring, Michael P.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Baeten, Lander; Midolo, Gabriele; Blondeel, Haben; Depauw, Leen et al. (2018a): Global environmental change effects on plant community composition trajectories depend upon management legacies. In Global Change Biology 24 (4), pp. 1722–1740. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14030
  11. Perring, Michael P.; Diekmann, Martin; Midolo, Gabriele; Schellenberger Costa, David; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Otto, Johanna C. J. et al. (2018b): Understanding context dependency in the response of forest understorey plant communities to nitrogen deposition. In Environmental Pollution 242 (Part B), pp. 1787–1799. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.07.089
  12. Perring, Michael P.; Frenne, Pieter de; Hertzog, Lionel R.; Blondeel, Haben; Depauw, Leen; Maes, Sybryn L. et al. (2020): Increasing liana frequency in temperate European forest understories is driven by ivy. In Front. Ecol. Environ. 18 (10), pp. 550–557. DOI: 10.1002/fee.2266
  13. Sanczuk, Pieter; Verheyen, Kris; Lenoir, Jonathan; Zellweger, Florian; Lembrechts, Jonas J.; Rodríguez-Sánchez, Francisco et al. (2024): Unexpected westward range shifts in European forest plants link to nitrogen deposition. In Science 386 (6718), pp. 193–198. DOI: 10.1126/science.ado0878
  14. Segar, Josiane; Pereira, Henrique M.; Baeten, Lander; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Frenne, Pieter de; Fernández, Néstor et al. (2022): Divergent roles of herbivory in eutrophying forests. In Nature Communications 13 (1), p. 7837. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35282-6
  15. Staude, Ingmar R.; Pereira, Henrique M.; Daskalova, Gergana N.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Diekmann, Martin; Pauli, Harald et al. (2021): Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats. In Ecology Letters. DOI: 10.1111/ele.13937
  16. Staude, Ingmar R.; Waller, Donald M.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Brunet, Jörg; Frenne, Pieter de et al. (2020): Replacements of small- by large-ranged species scale up to diversity loss in Europe's temperate forest biome. In Nature ecology & evolution. DOI: 10.1038/s41559-020-1176-8
  17. Zellweger, Florian; Frenne, Pieter de; Lenoir, Jonathan; Vangansbeke, Pieter; Verheyen, Kris; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus et al. (2020): Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming. In Science 368 (6492), pp. 772–775. DOI: 10.1126/science.aba6880

Metadatos adicionales

This dataset is a Darwin Core-formatted version of data previously published at B2SHARE (https://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.8726314fb01848a5951c91808bd573b5). The data were reformatted and published through GBIF to support broader reuse and integration with other biodiversity datasets.

Agradecimientos
Identificadores alternativos https://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.8726314fb01848a5951c91808bd573b5
bd1661c3-52e2-4e22-8d09-26c22a9ccf92
https://ipt.gbif.org/resource?r=at-zoe-veg