Forest vegetation surveys at eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria, 1992-2021

Sampling event Observation
最新版本 published by Test changing title - thanks! on 1月 30, 2026 Test changing title - thanks!
發布日期:
2026年1月30日
授權條款:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

下載最新版本的 Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) 資源,或資源詮釋資料的 EML 或 RTF 文字檔。

DwC-A資料集 下載 1,059 紀錄 在 English 中 (631 KB) - 更新頻率: 持續更新
元數據EML檔 下載 在 English 中 (20 KB)
元數據RTF文字檔 下載 在 English 中 (20 KB)

說明

This dataset contains long-term forest vegetation data collected between 1992 and 2021 at the eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria. Vegetation surveys were conducted in 1993 and repeated in 1996, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2017, and 2021. During each survey, all vascular plant species occurring within the plots were recorded, and their percentage cover was estimated (according to Braun-Blanquet).

資料紀錄

此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 1,059 筆紀錄。

亦存在 3 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。

Event (核心)
1059
Occurrence 
32610
HumboldtEcologicalInventory 
1059
Releve 
891

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本,以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Reiss L, Dirnböck T, Pröll G, Mirtl M (2026). Forest vegetation surveys at eLTER site Zöbelboden in Austria, 1992-2021. Version 1.7. Test changing title - thanks!. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.gbif.org/resource?r=at-zoe-veg&v=1.7

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Test changing title - thanks!。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: bd1661c3-52e2-4e22-8d09-26c22a9ccf92。  Test changing title - thanks! 發佈此資源,並經由GBIF Secretariat同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Sampling Event; vegetation; survey; braun-blanquet; releve; forest; long-term monitoring; IM; integrated monitoring; eLTER; Observation

外部資料

此資源尚有其他格式可用

聯絡資訊

Lisa Reiss
  • 連絡人
Environment Agency Austria
Thomas Dirnböck
  • 出處
Environment Agency Austria
Gisela Pröll
  • 出處
Environment Agency Austria
Michael Mirtl
  • 出處
Environment Agency Austria
Lisa Reiss
  • 連絡人
  • Ecologist
Environment Agency Austria
  • Spittelauer Lände 5
1090 Vienna
Vienna
AT

地理涵蓋範圍

National Park Kalkalpen, research site Zöbelboden, https://deims.org/8eda49e9-1f4e-4f3e-b58e-e0bb25dc32a6

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [47.838, 14.435], 緯度北界 經度東界 [47.847, 14.453]

分類群涵蓋範圍

Plantae

Kingdom Plantae

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 1993-07-15 / 2021-08-26

計畫資料

無相關描述

計畫名稱 ICP Integrated Monitoring
經費來源 Funded by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Agriculture and Forestry, Climate and Environmental Protection, Regions and Water Management Austria (BMLUK) under the ICP Integrated Monitoring Program (CLRTAP)
Related Projects Biodiversity Meets Data (BMD)
Grant agreement ID: 101181294

參與計畫的人員:

Thomas Dirnböck
Gisela Pröll
Lisa Reiss
Christoph Wohner

取樣方法

Species cover was estimated using the Braun-Blanquet scale, adapted after Pfadenhauer et al. (1986), with defined cover range and mean cover percentages: + = 1% cover = 0.5% mean cover / 1a = 1-3% cover = 2% mean cover / 1b = 3-5% cover = 4% mean cover / 2a = 5-12.5% cover = 8.75% mean cover, 2b = 12.5-23% cover = 18.75% mean cover / 3 = 25-50% cover = 37.5% mean cover / 4 = 50-75% cover = 62.5% mean cover / 5 = 75-100% cover = 87.5 % mean cover). Vegetation stratification follows Kraft (1884, cited in Schieler & Hauk 2001), distinguishing the following layers: Tree layer 1 (TL1): Dominant to co-dominant trees. Tree layer 2 (TL2): Intermediate or subdominant trees. Tree layer 3 (TL3): Fully subordinate to strongly suppressed trees. Shrub layer (SL): Woody vegetation between knee height and approximately 3 meters. Herb layer (HL): Vegetation up to knee height, including woody species. Protocol References: Braun-Blanquet, J. (1963): Pflanzenphysiologie. 3. Aufl., Springer Verlag: Wien, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8110-2.; Traxler, A. (1997): Handbuch des vegetationsökologischen Monitorings. Methoden, Praxis, angewandte Projekte. Teil A: Methoden. Umweltbundesamt (Federal Environmental Agency), Wien, Austria.; Schieler, K.; Hauk, E. (2001): Österreichische Waldinventur 2000/2002. Forstliche Bundesversuchsanstalt Wien, Waldforschungszentrum. ISBN 3-901347-29-1.

研究範圍 The eLTER site Zöbelboden is a remote forest site located within the Kalkalpen National Park in Upper Austria. The Zöbelboden was established in 1992 as the only Integrated Monitoring site in Austria under the UN Convention on long-range transboundary air pollution (CLRTAP). In 2006 it became part of LTER Austria. The 90 ha study area was established in 1992 using a rectangular grid with a spacing of 100 × 100 m. At each grid corner and midpoint, permanent plots of 10 × 10 m were installed, resulting in a total of 167 plots after excluding rock outcrops and forest plantations younger than 20 years. The first permanent vegetation plots were installed in 1992 with an initial survey of general relevé data (layer cover). Comprehensive vegetation surveys began in 1993, and plots were re-surveyed in 1996, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2017 and 2021. Full re-surveys were conducted in 2008, 2014 and 2021. In 2005, 2010 and 2017, a reduced number of plots was re-surveyed. All plots have a uniform size of 100 m2 (10 x 10 m).

方法步驟描述:

  1. Installation of permanent monitoring plots at the site
  2. Repeated vegetation relevé surveys of the plots
  3. Subsequent data storage, management, and harmonisation

引用文獻

  1. Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Baeten, Lander; Craven, Dylan; Frenne, Pieter de; Hédl, Radim; Lenoir, Jonathan et al. (2015): Drivers of temporal changes in temperate forest plant diversity vary across spatial scales. In Global Change Biology 21 (10), pp. 3726–3737. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12993
  2. Caron, Maria Mercedes; Zellweger, Florian; Verheyen, Kris; Baeten, Lander; Hédl, Radim; Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus et al. (2021): Thermal differences between juveniles and adults increased over time in European forest trees. In J Ecol, Article 1365-2745.13773. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2745.13773
  3. De Schuyter, Wim; De Lombaerde, Emiel; Depauw, Leen; De Smedt, Pallieter; Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina; Orczewska, Anna et al. (2024): Declining potential nectar production of the herb layer in temperate forests under global change. In Journal of Ecology 112 (4), pp. 832–847 DOI: 10.1111/1365-2745.14274
  4. irnböck, Thomas; Grandin, Ulf; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Beudert, Burkhardt; Canullo, Roberto; Forsius, Martin et al. (2014): Forest floor vegetation response to nitrogen deposition in Europe. In Global Change Biology 20 (2), pp. 429–440. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12440
  5. Helm, Norbert; Essl, Franz; Mirtl, Michael; Dirnböck, Thomas (2017): Multiple environmental changes drive forest floor vegetation in a temperate mountain forest. In Ecology and Evolution 7 (7), pp. 2155–2168. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.2801
  6. Hülber, K.; Dirnböck, T.; Kleinbauer, I.; Willner, W.; Dullinger, S.; Karrer, G.; Mirtl, M. (2008): Long-term impacts of nitrogen and sulphur deposition on forest floor vegetation in the Northern limestone Alps, Austria. In Applied Vegetation Science 11, pp. 395–404.
  7. Knollová, Ilona; Chytrý, Milan; Bruelheide, Helge; Dullinger, Stefan; Jandt, Ute; Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus et al. (2024): ReSurveyEurope : A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe. In J Vegetation Science 35 (2), Article e13235. DOI: 10.1111/jvs.13235
  8. Landuyt, Dries; Perring, Michael P.; Blondeel, Haben; De Lombaerde, Emiel; Depauw, Leen; Lorer, Eline et al. (2024): Combining multiple investigative approaches to unravel functional responses to global change in the understorey of temperate forests. In Global Change Biology 30 (1), Article e17086. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.17086
  9. Padullés Cubino, Josep; Lenoir, Jonathan; Li, Daijiang; Montaño-Centellas, Flavia A.; Retana, Javier; Baeten, Lander et al. (2023): Evaluating plant lineage losses and gains in temperate forest understories: a phylogenetic perspective on climate change and nitrogen deposition. In New Phytologist. DOI: 10.1111/nph.19477
  10. Perring, Michael P.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Baeten, Lander; Midolo, Gabriele; Blondeel, Haben; Depauw, Leen et al. (2018a): Global environmental change effects on plant community composition trajectories depend upon management legacies. In Global Change Biology 24 (4), pp. 1722–1740. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14030
  11. Perring, Michael P.; Diekmann, Martin; Midolo, Gabriele; Schellenberger Costa, David; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Otto, Johanna C. J. et al. (2018b): Understanding context dependency in the response of forest understorey plant communities to nitrogen deposition. In Environmental Pollution 242 (Part B), pp. 1787–1799. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.07.089
  12. Perring, Michael P.; Frenne, Pieter de; Hertzog, Lionel R.; Blondeel, Haben; Depauw, Leen; Maes, Sybryn L. et al. (2020): Increasing liana frequency in temperate European forest understories is driven by ivy. In Front. Ecol. Environ. 18 (10), pp. 550–557. DOI: 10.1002/fee.2266
  13. Sanczuk, Pieter; Verheyen, Kris; Lenoir, Jonathan; Zellweger, Florian; Lembrechts, Jonas J.; Rodríguez-Sánchez, Francisco et al. (2024): Unexpected westward range shifts in European forest plants link to nitrogen deposition. In Science 386 (6718), pp. 193–198. DOI: 10.1126/science.ado0878
  14. Segar, Josiane; Pereira, Henrique M.; Baeten, Lander; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Frenne, Pieter de; Fernández, Néstor et al. (2022): Divergent roles of herbivory in eutrophying forests. In Nature Communications 13 (1), p. 7837. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35282-6
  15. Staude, Ingmar R.; Pereira, Henrique M.; Daskalova, Gergana N.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Diekmann, Martin; Pauli, Harald et al. (2021): Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats. In Ecology Letters. DOI: 10.1111/ele.13937
  16. Staude, Ingmar R.; Waller, Donald M.; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Brunet, Jörg; Frenne, Pieter de et al. (2020): Replacements of small- by large-ranged species scale up to diversity loss in Europe's temperate forest biome. In Nature ecology & evolution. DOI: 10.1038/s41559-020-1176-8
  17. Zellweger, Florian; Frenne, Pieter de; Lenoir, Jonathan; Vangansbeke, Pieter; Verheyen, Kris; Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus et al. (2020): Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming. In Science 368 (6492), pp. 772–775. DOI: 10.1126/science.aba6880

額外的詮釋資料

This dataset is a Darwin Core-formatted version of data previously published at B2SHARE (https://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.8726314fb01848a5951c91808bd573b5). The data were reformatted and published through GBIF to support broader reuse and integration with other biodiversity datasets.