Descripción
The present list of marine fishes in the Colombian Pacific aims to provide information about the registered fish species in the portion of the Pacific Ocean that belongs to Colombia, based on the review of scientific collections (Universidad del Valle, (CIR-UV), INVEMAR (INV PEC), Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona (PE and MMG) and Instituto de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional (ICN-MHN) for larvae) and validated regional documents. The 852 species listed belong to 62 orders, 162 families and 475 genera. From these, 79 species are found only in their larval stage, 35 species are cited for the first time in the Pacific of Colombia and 14 species are endemic to the area.
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de lista de chequeo han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 836 registros.
también existen 1 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Tavera Vargas J J, Polanco A, Beltrán León B S, Zapata Padilla L A, Zapata F, Agudelo Zamora H D, Acero Pizarro A (2023). Checklist of Pacific marine fishes of Colombia. Version 1.1. Test Organization #1. Checklist dataset. https://ipt.gbif.org/resource?r=marine_fishes_pacific_co&v=1.1
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Test Organization #1. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso no ha sido registrado en GBIF
Palabras clave
Checklist; Taxonomicauthority
Contactos
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Cobertura geográfica
The marine spaces of Colombia in the Pacific Ocean cover approximately 359948 km². Its coastline covers jurisdictions of the departments of Chocó, Valle, del Cauca, Cauca, and Nariño, and has a length of 1,300 km from the border with Panama (Punta Ardita) to the mouth of the Mataje River on the border with Ecuador (CCO, 2016) and the oceanic waters whitin the EEZ of Colombia.
Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [0,703, -92,637], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [8,928, -77,432] |
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Cobertura taxonómica
This depurated list includes three classes, of which 49 orders, 134 families, 434 genera and 780 species correspond to bony fishes; 12 orders, 27 families, 40 genera and 71 species to cartilaginous fishes, plus 1 order, 1 family, 1 genus and 1 species of myxinids. Of the 852 species, 35 (in 19 families) are new records for our country, 14 species are Colombian endemics and 79 records are found only as larvae. Additionally there are 33 species not included in our main list that are reported north and south of our borders, but lack confirmed records within Colombian waters.
Familia | Acanthuridae, Achiridae, Albulidae, Alopiidae, Ammodytidae, Antennariidae, Apogonidae, Argentinidae, Ariidae, Atherinopsidae, Aulopidae, Aulostomidae, Balistidae, Bathylagidae, Batrachoididae, Belonidae, Blenniidae, Bothidae, Bramidae, Bregmacerotidae, Bythitidae, Callionymidae, Carangidae, Carapidae, Carcharhinidae, Caristiidae, Centrolophidae, Centropomidae, Chaenopsidae, Chaetodontidae, Chanidae, Chiasmodontidae, Chlopsidae, Chlorophthalmidae, Cirrhitidae, Clupeidae, Congridae, Coryphaenidae, Cynoglossidae, Dactyloscopidae, Dasyatidae, Derichthyidae, Diodontidae, Echeneidae, Eleotridae, Elopidae, Engraulidae, Ephippidae, Etmopteridae, Exocoetidae, Fistulariidae, Gempylidae, Gerreidae, Gigantactinidae, Ginglymostomatidae, Gobiesocidae, Gobiidae, Gonostomatidae, Gymnuridae, Haemulidae, Halosauridae, Hemiramphidae, Heterenchelyidae, Heterodontidae, Hexanchidae, Holocentridae, Ipnopidae, Istiophoridae, Kuhliidae, Kyphosidae, Labridae, Labrisomidae, Lamnidae, Linophrynidae, Liparidae, Lobotidae, Lophiidae, Lutjanidae, Luvaridae, Macrouridae, Malacanthidae, Megalopidae, Melamphaidae, Merlucciidae, Microdesmidae, Molidae, Monacanthidae, Moridae, Moringuidae, Mugilidae, Mullidae, Muraenesocidae, Muraenidae, Myliobatidae, Myxinidae, Narcinidae, Nematistiidae, Nemichthyidae, Neoscopelidae, Nettastomatidae, Nomeidae, Notosudidae, Odontaspididae, Ogcocephalidae, Oneirodidae, Ophichthidae, Ophidiidae, Opistognathidae, Ostraciidae, Paralepididae, Paralichthyidae, Pentanchidae, Peristediidae, Phosichthyidae, Poeciliidae, Polynemidae, Pomacanthidae, Pomacentridae, Potamotrygonidae, Priacanthidae, Pristidae, Pristigasteridae, Rajidae, Rhincodontidae, Rhinobatidae, Scaridae, Sciaenidae, Scomberesocidae, Scombridae, Scopelarchidae, Scorpaenidae, Serranidae, Sparidae, Sphyraenidae, Sphyrnidae, Squatinidae, Sternoptychidae, Stomiidae, Stromateidae, Stylephoridae, Syngnathidae, Synodontidae, Tetraodontidae, Torpedinidae, Trachichthyidae, Trachipteridae, Triakidae, Trichiuridae, Triglidae, Tripterygiidae, Uranoscopidae, Urotrygonidae, Xiphiidae, Zanclidae |
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Cobertura temporal
Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 1975-01-01 / 2023-06-30 |
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Datos del proyecto
The present list of marine fishes in the Colombian Pacific aims to provide information about the registered fish species in the portion of the Pacific Ocean that belongs to Colombia, based on the review of scientific collections (Universidad del Valle, (CIR-UV), INVEMAR (INV PEC), Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona (PE and MMG) and Instituto de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional (ICN-MHN) for larvae) and validated regional documents. The 852 species listed belong to 62 orders, 162 families and 475 genera. From these, 79 species are found only in their larval stage, 35 species are cited for the first time in the Pacific of Colombia and 14 species are endemic to the area.
Título | Checklist of Pacific marine fishes of Colombia |
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Identificador | BID-CA2020-030-USE |
Fuentes de Financiación | Proyecto COLCIENCIAS (MINCIENCIAS) 857 CI 71265, Universidad del Valle, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, INVEMAR, WWF, & GBIF BID-CA2020-030-USE |
Descripción del área de estudio | The marine territory of the Colombian Pacific covers an area of 35,994,855 km2, which represents 16.4% of the national territory and 36.5% of the country's maritime area. The coast of the Colombian Pacific displays a diverse topography resulting from geological activity caused by the collision of the Nazca and South American tectonic plates (Suárez-Rodríguez 2007, Correa and Morton 2022). Heading north, rocky cliffs, bays, and inlets are characteristics, while the southern region features expansive floodplains, including extensive mangrove areas, estuaries, and coastal islets. Additionally, the Colombian marine territory in the Pacific comprises the coastal island of Gorgona and the oceanic island of Malpelo. |
Descripción del diseño | The list presented here, rather than an addition to existing taxonomic records, aims to purge the records of all those species that have uncertain taxonomic identification or are not supported by verified specimens or publications with repositories deposited in national reference collections. We anticipate the numbers may be low and very conservative, in the hope of contributing to the consolidation of a reliable taxonomic list to which more species can be added in the future. |
Personas asociadas al proyecto:
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Métodos de muestreo
We based our list on confirmed records available from four main recognized Colombian ichthyological collections as follows: Universidad del Valle, (CIR-UV), INVEMAR (INV PEC), Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona (PE and MMG) and Instituto de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional (ICN-MHN) for larvae. Pictures of confirmed records were included, mainly for big mobile or rare species, only if the original source was available with georeferenced data.
Área de Estudio | The Colombian Pacific Ocean covers 359,948 km2 encompassing the western coast of northern South America from 7.2°N, on the Colombia – Panama border, to 1.4°N at the border with Ecuador, in addition to Gorgona and Malpelo Islands and a large span of open ocean. The Colombian marine territory in the Pacific corresponds to 16.4% of the total national territory and 36.5 % of the country's maritime total. |
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Control de Calidad | Each record was reviewed with the vouchered specimen in the respective collection. |
Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- A data matrix was created using curatorial information available from specimens in all of the previously indicated biological collections.
Datos de la colección
Nombre de la Colección | Colección de Ictiología - Biología Marina |
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Identificador de la Colección | CIR-UV |
Nombre de la Colección | Museo de Historia Natural Marina de Colombia |
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Identificador de la Colección | MHNMC |
Identificador de la Colección Parental | MHNMC-P |
Nombre de la Colección | Colección Biológica Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona |
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Identificador de la Colección | PNNG |
Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares | Alcohol |
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Unidades curatoriales | Conteo 1.000 +/- 100 lotes |
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Referencias bibliográficas
- [CCO] Comisión Colombiana del Océano. 2016. El océano en las Ciencias Naturales y Sociales. Tercera edición. Editorial Entrelibros e-book solutions. Bogotá. 326 Pp.
- Correa, I., Morton, R. (2010). Pacific Coast of Colombia. In: Bird, E.C.F. (eds) Encyclopedia of the World's Coastal Landforms. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8639-7_29 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8639-7_29
- Suárez Rodríguez, M. A. (2007). Geological Framework of The Pacific Coast Sedimentary Basins, Western Colombia. Geología Colombiana, 32, 47–62. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/geocol/article/view/32023 https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/geocol/article/view/32023
Metadatos adicionales
Identificadores alternativos | https://ipt.gbif.org/resource?r=marine_fishes_pacific_co |
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